Scholars and Sultans in the Early Modern Ottoman EmpireКНИГИ » ИСТОРИЯ
Автор: А. Atсil Название: Scholars and Sultans in the Early Modern Ottoman Empire Издательство: Cambridge University Press Год: 2017 Формат: PDF Страниц: 274 Размер: 1,04 MB Язык: английский
During the early Ottoman period (1300-1453), scholars in the empire carefully kept their distance from the ruling class. This changed with the capture of Constantinople. From 1453 onwards, the Ottoman government co-opted large groups of scholars, usually over a thousand at a time, and employed them in a hierarchical bureaucracy to fulfill educational, legal and administrative tasks. Abdurrahman At??l explores the factors that brought about this gradual transformation of scholars into scholar-bureaucrats, including the deliberate legal, bureaucratic and architectural actions of the Ottoman sultans and their representatives, scholars' own participation in shaping the rules governing their status and careers, and domestic and international events beyond the control of either group.