Автор: Keith Scott Название: Handbook of Industrial Membranes Издательство: Elsevier Science Год: 1996 ISBN: 978-1856172332 Язык: English Формат: pdf Размер: 49,7 mb Страниц: 912
Membranes are among the most important engineering components in use today, and each year more and more effective uses for membrane technologies are found - for example: water purification, industrial effluent treatment, solvent dehydration by per-vaporation, recovery of volatile organic compounds, protein recovery, bioseparations and many others.
The pace of change in the membrane industry has been accelerating rapidly in recent years, occasioned in part by the demand of end-users, but also as a result of the investment in R&D by manufacturers. To reflect these changes the author has obtained the latest information from some of the leading suppliers in the business. In one complete volume this unique handbook gives practical guidance to using selected membrane processes in individual industries while also providing a useful guide to equipment selection and usage.
SECTION 1 - Introduction to Membrane Separations 1.1 Introduction 3 1.2 Contamination, Particle Size and Separation 16 1.3 Membrane Separation Processes 23 1.4 Polarisation and Fouling 71 1.5 Module Designs 94 1.6 Membrane Process Equipment 110 1.7 Electrodialysis Cell Stacks and Design 163 1.8 Laboratory Equipment 175
SECTION 2 - Membrane Materials, Preparation and Characterisation 2.1 Introduction 187 2.2 Characterisation of Membranes 227 2.3 Electrodialysis and Ion Exchange Membranes 257
SECTION 3 - Gas Separations 271
SECTION 4 - Air and Gas Filtration and Cleaning 309
SECTION 5 - Separation of LiqUid Mixtures/Pervaporation 331
SECTION 6 - Separation of Organic Vapour/Air Mixtures 355
SECTION 7 - Microfiltration 373
SECTION 8 - Analytical Application of Membranes 433
SECTION 9 - Water Desalination 489
SECTION 10 - Water Purification 521
SECTION 11 - Industrial Waste Water and Effluent Treatment 575
SECTION 12 - Absorption, Desorption and Extraction of Membranes
SECTION 13 - Waste Water Treatment and Liquid Membranes
SECTION 14 - Biotechnology and Medical Applications
SECTION 15 - Medical Applications
SECTION 16 - Recovery of Salts, Acids and Bases
SECTION 17 - Food Industry
SECTION 18 - Membranes for Electrochemical Cells
SECTION 19 - Electrokinetic Separations
SECTION 20 - Appendix
SECTION 21 - Indices
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